界首村村落空間重建
Jieshou Village Hall

松陽
Songyang

2017

界首村位於松陰溪流域北側，是古驛道進入松陽交界的第一個村落，故名界首。界首由於土地肥沃農業發達加上地理位置的優勢，歷史上就是松陽平原周邊一個富庶的村落。明清時期貿易的發展，讓界首逐漸沿著松陰溪畔發展出一條繁榮的商鋪街，和沿街的牌坊與重要的公共建築。這兩年配合松陽縣的歷史村落的保護與修復，沿著界首老街由北到南，透過七零年代大會堂的修復重建、會堂背後的溪畔廣場、對面禹王廟的遺址花園、周邊居易堂與卓廬四合院的公共空間，以及南側地景復育與遊客站亭的設計，對界首的公共建築展開了針灸式的改造，期望在改善村民公共空間的同時，也逐漸的帶動起界首的文化生態旅遊。

設計藉由保存更新七零年代的文革歷史建築，重建界首村明清以來禹王廟、戲臺、驛道與松蔭溪的象征關系。除了修復更新原有的木桁架大跨距會堂，更打開了會堂前後的建築立面，透過植入通透的現代材料，建立了界首村縱向聚落老街與水岸山景的橫向連結，將會堂空間轉化成為嶄新的城市空間剖面。經由會堂建築背立面開間退縮，空間經驗前後反轉，在背立面形成新的建築前廊，彰顯面對松蔭溪的廣場與地景聯系。透過強化建築兩側的磚墻深度，設計凸顯空間內外展示窗的雙面個性，帶動建築的空間敘事。新會堂的建築不但意圖成為村民日常生活與旅遊展示共織的公共空間，更成為修補不同歷史階段建築痕跡與記憶的橋梁。

Starting from the reconstruction of Village-Hall as catalyst, the design kick-off a series of projects restoring and reactivating public buildings and open spaces along the historical street in Jieshou, Songyang, including Plaza of Village-Hall, Relic-site of Water-God Temple, Village Family Shrine, and Village School. While the new Village-Hall opens up an urban cross-section connecting the historical temple to the waterfront, the renovation of signature Courtyard Houses including Zhuo-Lu, Juyi-Tang and Minggaoshao-Fu, also opens up private courtyards to public streets and patios, linking village spaces into fabric, extending them to the surrounding nature of mountain and fields. Connecting points by points into lines and networks, the rural strategy of acupuncture by Wang Weijen Architecture intends to bring together architecture with community and social spaces, integrating production and culture tourism with village daily-life.